Television Talk Shows Essay -- Entertainment Papers

TV Talk Shows The United States’ longest running project is really a news/television show considered Meet the Press. It started as a radio program in 1945, and had little changes when it was disclosed on NBC for the main half-hour transmission in November 1947. Meet the Press May have been the main syndicated program to be appeared on TV, however it wasn’t the primary routinely planned television show. Sylvester Weaver created the primary routinely customized syndicated program called Broadway Open House from May 1950 to August 1951. Two Veteran Jerry Lester and Morey Amsterdam, who were stand up comics, shared the facilitating obligations for this discussion/assortment program. Broadway Open House was a blend of schedules, singing, moving and parody, which would begin a pattern of new syndicated programs to before long follow. The Tonight Show gazing Johnny Carson, which debuted October 1, 1962, was one of those shows that followed Broadway Open House. With Johnny’s little ri valry, showing up on his show got one of the primary enormous breaks for some, up and coming stars out and about of popularity and fortune. His show turned out to be enormous to such an extent that Johnny arranged an arrangement with NBC to give him 2 million dollars for every year, while his taping plan included twelve weeks of four shows week after week, twenty-five weeks of just three shows per week, and fifteen weeks of excursion. A portion of the stars that made got their beginning on The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson were individuals like Jerry Seinfield, Roseanne, and Gary Shandling. At the point when Johnny Carson chose to resign, his demonstrate was given to humorist Jay Leno, making The Tonight Show one of the best and longest running shows ever. Early Morning Talk Shows A run of the mill morning for most Americans comprises of having a generous breakfast, drin... ...9.htm Larry King Live Retrieved October 29, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.cnn.com/larryking Scott, Gini, Graham. (1996) Can we Talk? The Power and Influence of Talk Shows. New York: Plenum Press. Overview. â€Å"Reason for Watching Talk Shows.† Nov. 1, 2001. Overview. â€Å"Talk Shows Watched by Students.† Nov.1 2001. Studios USA(2001). Report: Maury Povich. Nov. 1, 2001. Recovered from the World Wide Web:http//www.studiosusa.com/maury/html. The Rosie O’Donnell Show. Oct. 20, 2001. Recovered from the World Wide Web: http://ytv.yahoo.com/fc/ytv/rosie_o_donnell_show. Tolson, Andrew. (Eds.). (2001). TV Talk Shows. New Jersey, Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum. T.V. Syndicated programs( 2001). Report: Research on T.V. Syndicated programs. Oct. 18, 2001. Recovered from the World Wide Web: http://www.Missouri.edu/~advcf/television talk-shows.html.

Sustainable Design and Its Place in my Pedagogy Essay Example for Free

Maintainable Design and Its Place in my Pedagogy Essay I accept that an individual has to realize how to make (they need a comprehension of the speculations of production at any rate). They have to have that ability before they can turn into a practiced architect. Similarly, I accept that a producer needs to have a decent comprehension of the structure procedure (they need an idea of plan in any event). This calculated understanding will thus advise the assembling regarding structures. This possibly a striking proclamation to make, yet my related involvements have driven me to remain by this statement. My BA (Hons) in Furniture Design Craftsmanship was a 50% plan based course with a 50% creation viewpoint. This implied with my comprehension of how furniture was developed, this educated my structuring. In any case, by a similar token, not a total trade off was at any point made on the plan. We were urged to stay by our weapons with respect to frame and work, and to however our specific undertaking was inclined. From that, when I entered the universe of business, acknowledge hit me thick and quick. It was apparent when working with some inside planners, just as certain draftsmen, that there was plainly no genuine idea of how their structures would have been brought to three-dimensional life. This put a great deal of focus on me as a producer, to work through the issues of the plans. Presently, on the off chance that I was new to the procedures and ideas of structure at this stage, I could have (the same number of in a similar workshop did), said that it was unrealistic and not offered much as far as options or arrangements (despite the fact that the planner appears to take a bigger lump of the commission and never pays for that critical thinking that an assembling needs to manage). Assuming be that as it may, the originator is increasingly acquainted with the procedures of production, numerous issues could be settled at the planning phase. I have likewise experienced degrees of craftsmanship that are not deserving of that title. I am solid in my conviction, that in Britain (or if nothing else in the South-East and London regions); there is an unmistakable absence of commonsense capacity in regards to assembling mastery. Extraordinary Britain was once celebrated for its momentous skilled workers and ladies everything being equal, however dealing with building locales throughout the last three or so years has driven me to ask; what befallen them? I accept, significant hand aptitudes are being lost and that plan innovation in schools is one of the main instruments to attempt to reintroduce a recovery. This should be possible through a progression of Focused Practical Tasks (FPTs); this will advise later Design Make Assignments (DMAs). Be that as it may; Ofsted has revealed reliably that structuring abilities fall behind creation aptitudes. In 2002 Ofsted detailed that in certain schools, there is deficient thoughtfulness regarding the procedures of planning, especially in Key Stage 3 where students experience of structure and innovation is only a succession of short engaged reasonable assignments with no chance to apply their own thoughts in a more drawn out structure task. (ITE, 2009) I for one have a pet aversion towards the current direct style venture envelope. An ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate) these procedures are viewed as consecutive yet in addition iterative. (Molenda, 2003) This is available in many schools and has been for various years, absolutely during my training. It wasnt until I began my advanced education that I understood that plan isn't direct in any way. Configuration practice in Technology training in secondary schools setting isn't a portrayal of the expert domain of plan. (Leahy, 2009, p. 25) We dont compose a concise, explore, compose a detail, structure, create and make on after the other. As a general rule, we are continually looking into up and down the way, we are then trying at various stages and that prompts our plans, advancements require another degree of research, etc. I comprehend the facilitate that a straight style can end up being in school practice, yet it is a fake method of plan. Both Linear procedure and evaluation are smothering imaginative plan results. (Leahy, 2009, p. 25) I might want to incorporate with my showing a method of a tending to the envelope plan, so it turns out to be progressively characteristic and closer to genuine industry approach. I likewise feel that as fashioners or producers, we have an inner voice job and commitment to making a supportable planet. On my degree course an accentuation towards manageability was constantly suggested, Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) was one of many administering bodies spoken about. We were constantly urged to be as least inefficient as could be expected under the circumstances and very still, small voice of choosing the correct timber or different materials. I increased a lot of regard for the significance of manageability from two key sources. One was that in Native American Indian culture, that when a wild ox or buffalo was killed, not one bit of its body was ever squandered, all tissue became foo d, organs we luxuries, covers up became dress and sanctuaries and bones became apparatuses. The second was a book One Tree. The book shows the functions of various specialists, stone workers, furniture creators and other experts and ladies, that all pre-owned material from one oak tree. Each and every piece of the tree was utilized, with the goal that one people squander was the following people to control. (Olson, 2001) Practical Design is a concentration towards components of social, ecological, formative and moral concerns. While experiencing the procedures of structuring physical items and constructed situations; Scrutinizing the requirement for an item; accomplishing more for less; a worry for personal satisfaction rather than material way of life; an attention on reasons for natural issues instead of their manifestations; and an onus on administration instead of proprietorship (Goggin, 2002), all should be considered along the structure venture. This relates straightforwardly to my theme in regards to the 6 Rs. The expectation of feasible plan is to take out negative ecological effect totally through capable, delicate structure (McLennan, 2004). This must be accomplished by: enabling individuals (kids just as grown-ups) with the information, thoughts and instruments that address current needs as well as those of people in the future (United Nations, 1992). Practical plan will normally fit supportable advancement that addresses the issues of the present without trading off the capacity of people in the future to address the issues of their own (Goggin, 2002, p. 257). Two researcher Anne and Paul Ehrlich (1990) suggested that ecological effect (E) compares to populace (P), duplicated by material utilization, or opulence (An), increased by the natural effect of innovation used to deliver merchandise (T). This is appeared as: E = P x A x T. Goggin and Lawler (2002) at that point clarified that as a benchmark of today we can show it as 1 = 1 x 1 x 1. The United countries International Panel on Climate Change have required a 60% cut in green house gases. Populace is set to twofold in the following forty years and the prosperity mark should expand multiple times. This way to adjust the condition: 0.4 (E) = 2 (P) x 4 (A) x ? (T), Technological Impact should be 0.05. That is a ninety-five percent decrease. Unmistakably maintainability can't be accomplished through plan alone and without a Draconian populace control, we are left with opulence. (Goggin, 2002, p. 258) Does this at that point imply that the assignment of just decreasing the measure of items we make isn't sufficient, we at that point need to expend much less too? We can devour far a littler sum by tending to the six Rs, or specifically; Repair, Reuse and Recycle, and on a more profound level Refuse items that are not fit for reason or/and non-supportable. We can likewise address the issues of material utilization and advances natural effects, through receiving an Ecodesign strategy or even a thought for Life Cycles. These methodologies take a gander at each effect in each phase of the items life range towards nature, just as hoping to improve the items capacity, appearance and quality (or Fit for Purpose). I have composed into my subject of work an examination task which thusly leads on to an update task or an improvement task, where a to some degree non-feasible item is assessed and redeveloped delicately, so as to decrease the natural effect of that item. Regardless of whether this is just on an essential early on level, it will give and utilize a few, if not all, the pertinent aptitudes that are required for maintainable plan. I accept if a component of manageability is composed into all structure briefs, regardless of whether it is a little FPT, or a full DMA, at that point an idea in any event to supportability will be natural. When strolling around homerooms on my arrangement (likewise of my own tutoring experience), testing an understudies plan envelopes for their consideration of manageable idea, appeared to get a stressed after-thought clarification. I have wound up attempting to address further their expectations for material decisions and creation methods. In doing this, occasionally the appropriate responses are acceptable and appear to be very much educated as though the information is available in their seeing, however not applied in their structuring. On different events, they basically don't have the information and profundity of comprehension to illuminate their planning. That at that point puts the obligation on us as plan innovation teachers, to convey the information for their seeing, yet additionally to compose into venture briefs and appraisal rules a part of condition thought. There are various characteristic territories where manageability fits perfectly into the current ADDIE venture envelope style. I realize I have referenced my aversion for this unnatural straight method of structuring, however perhaps little advances are all together. In a full DMA venture organizer, for instance a KS4 GCSE or A-Level controlled evaluation envelope, research, investigations and structure improvements are largely territories to incorporate supportability, at any rate. Most ventures require a component o

Case-Study of National Supermarkets-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about the Identify the suitable Human Resource Management Planning for topping off required Job Profile in retail collaborator for your Chosen Organization. Answer: Presentation The National general store is at present intending to extend their business to the remainder of the Asian nations. Their present center is the Singapore. They have received a remarkable business procedure that separates them from different associations in the market. They work in little stores with single brand for every item. It causes them manufacture solid relationship with their provider and in making sure about unwavering quality if the wellspring of deals in for what's to come. This have further aides in decreasing the expense of the items that empowers them to offer items for a lot less expensive cost than their rivals. They try to follow comparative technique in their business in Singapore. Consequently, it is important for the Human asset supervisory group to consider these components in the arranging procedure. The accompanying report will propose the getting ready for the enlistment and determination of staffs for the posts of retail colleague, checkout administrators and security. Moreover, the report talks about getting ready for execution the executives and compensation and prize strategy in their Singapore stores. Every one of the arranging will address the three of the activity profiles referenced previously. The report will likewise mirror an away from of the hypothetical foundation of the arranging, which is bolster the arranging procedure. Enrollment As expressed by Bratton and Gold (2012), the total procedure of drawing in the competent and suitable possibility for a particular activity profile inside the association is alluded as enrollment. It starts from the second an association places promotion for connecting the potential up-and-comers and closures with the determination procedure. There are essentially two sorts of enlistment the associations can choose from that are inner and outer enrollment. Inner Recruitment Inner enrollment is, where the association considers selecting workers from inside the associations. There are various focal points of inward enlistment that are referenced underneath: Association can set aside significant time and cash contributed for the enlistment, determination and preparing process. It additionally helps in rousing the representatives to work more diligently for accepting advancement. The representatives previously working in the association has lesser danger for the organization than selecting new workers (DeVaro and Morita 2013). In any case, there exist various detriments of inward enrollment that includes the topping off the post of the worker that has been advanced, and advancing one can disturb another with comparable potential. Outside Recruitment Outer enrollment requires the association to put notice for drawing in potential up-and-comers from outside market. They can choose different method of promotion running from paper to recruiting consultancies to look for potential up-and-comers from the market. The organization at that point requires setting up a legitimate set of working responsibilities to draw in the correct contender for the post advertised. This procedure is substantially more costly than the inward one, as it requires speculation from promoting, choosing to preparing. The most ideal advantage the organization can get structure the outer enrollment is the odds of investigation of a scope of new ability that may give new understanding and thoughts in to the business (Ofori, and Aryeetey 2011). The inward enrollment process is by all accounts helpful for the organization as per their business procedure. Notwithstanding, considering the reality of business development in new nation makes it incomprehensible for the organization to profit the inside enrollment. Henceforth, the organization will bound to follow the outside enlistment. Be that as it may, they ought to consider the costing of the enlistment procedure. It that case, the organization should benefit the both paper and online web based life for publicizing where they have to post a short diagram of the expected set of responsibilities alongside a connection coordinating to the companys site that will give further subtleties of the prerequisite. All the three posts that are retail right hand, checkout administrators, security and misfortune counteraction can be loaded up with following this enlistment procedure. Be that as it may, a portion of the post from the security control should be filled by inner enrollment pr ocedure to guarantee the security in their offices as the hazard in inward enlistment is low. Determination The procedure of determination starts after toward the finish of enlistment process. In the expressions of Hendry (2012), the enrollment procedure closes with the getting of the application from the potential up-and-comer. Choice then again recognizes the competitors most ideally equipped fitted for the activity profile killing the remainder of the applications. It separates between the contender for recognizing and employing who reflect better opportunities for progression in the activity. Berman et al. (2012) proposed a few stages or procedures for the determination, out of which associations chooses the essential advances required for addressing their need. It is significant for the organization to carefully design their determination procedure as it includes different costs that are cost of instruments utilized, future expense of preparing and cost of the work turnover in the event that they don't hold with the association. The standard choice procedure includes the accompanying advances. Fundamental Interview This is utilized for killing the loner candidate for the activity. It is regularly directed through call or online video calling. Choice test Different associations gets ready tests model contingent upon the activity profile. It is to distinguish the aptitudes of the handled up-and-comers and check how well they can play out the given assignment (Costen 2012). Business Interview This is to recognize the candidates agreeableness through a formal and inside and out discussion. There are different models of meeting that the organization needs to pick between. Reference and Background Checks Background of the applicants went through the past stages are then confirmed. It is to confirm legitimacy of the data gave by the applicants and the past reputation (Chaneta 2014). Choice The choices are made by the administrators and HRs of the organization. The choices are made on execution of the up-and-comer in the past stages. Physical Examination This is to distinguish the strength of the competitors. This is frequently joined in the associations where physical wellness is compulsory for the activity profile (Doornenbal, Stitselaar and Jansen 2012). Proposition for employment The last stage is to arrange the bundle with the representative and finish the agreement. Determination process for the Retail Assistants and Checkout administrators doesn't require following all the means referenced previously. They can finish the procedure just with the essential meeting, work meeting, reference and record verification, and choice, which will assist them with reducing the costing. Be that as it may, the organization needs to lead a physical assessment for the post of Security and Loss Prevention where the up-and-comers should be genuinely perfect to forestall any security danger in the stores and distribution centers. Execution the board The motivation behind the presentation the board is to follow the exhibition of the representatives and relate them with the objective of the organization. A standard is set for understanding the degree of execution of some random worker (Van Dooren, Bouckaert and Halligan 2015). Bach (2012) thinks that its gainful to recognize the presentation of individual worker as it will assist the administrators with motivating their representative in like manner with the result. Moreover, it will likewise help in realigning the focal point of the workers with the objectives and goals of the association whenever required. As indicated by Armstrong and Taylor (2014), this is a continuous procedure that is legitimate consistently. It joins different sub-forms that need arranging. They are: Objective setting Process It is to make the objectives of the association straightforward to the representatives and the HR directors need to impart the objectives to the workers. It will encourage in adjusting the worker execution to the objectives. Execution Appraisal This is to guarantee the high inspiration level of the workers that will thusly guarantee superior degree of the representatives. The essential idea of this strategy to give evaluation to the representatives dependent on their exhibition. It very well may be either monitory examination or position evaluation. It will keep the workers spurred which will assist them with extracting most extreme execution of individual representatives. Rolstadas (2012) cites Sink and Tuttles meaning of execution the executives and proposes a procedure that contains the accompanying: Defining a straightforward objective that should be accomplished later on Arranging includes the detailing of methodologies to move towards the objective Executing powerful improvement mediation that causes the association to move towards the objective and increment the authoritative execution by expanding representative execution level. Persuading the workers by different evaluation procedure will urge the representatives to give better execution. It is significant for the association to screen the exhibition of the workers by actualizing a presentation the executives plan. The procedures as proposed by Rolstada are material in all the three employment profiles. It will assist the association with increasing the presentation in authoritative level and limit the hazard factors. It will likewise help in holding the workers for a more extended period that will assist the association with minimizing the costing. Compensation and Reward As per Shields et al.(2015) rewards are the substantial or immaterial thing that the association gives to the workers in return for their commitment. It is to spur the representatives by fulfilling the necessities of the workers as it has direct effect on the

Starbucks Pricing and Promotion Strategies

Starbucks Pricing and Promotion Strategies Starbucks has consistently been the setting one would get the best espressos. Be that as it may, during the 1970s, one needed to go right to their unparalleled store in Seattle Historic Pike Place Market. The name Starbucks rose from the exemplary American tale, Herman Melvilles Moby Dick. Because of Howard Schultz, Starbucks in the end extended out of Seattle during the 1990s. First to the United States and in the long run out to the remainder of the world. Presently, Starbucks has in excess of 9000 areas in more than 30 nations. Not just that, Starbucks now serves coffee, lattes, Frappucino and numerous other fascinating refreshments. MARKET TARGETING Starbucks at first focused on youthful understudies, social classes, and neighborhoods that would be prepared to purchasing a $6 espresso and investing energy with companions at their stores. With quick development and extension, Starbucks target advertise extended quickly to incorporate each person of each age. In the remote nations, they started focusing on humble communities, country networks, ethnic neighborhoods, parkway rest stops, and so forth. In Singapore, Starbucks began their objective from the workplace laborers who might require a decent espresso while in a hurrying to work. Following that, for all intents and purposes each person of each age turned into their objective. Be that as it may, in Singapore, we despite everything can see that solitary those truly agreeable, very much aware of good espresso and youthful will in general hang-out at Starbucks. We once in a while observe the old or a family sitting in Starbucks for espresso. Starbucks promoting procedure included situating its outlets as a spot where customers can invest energy other than their home or work. Every one of its stores was made as agreeable and unwinding as could be expected under the circumstances. Not just that, they attempted to make it open and promptly accessible where a great many people go to unwind. For instance, shopping centers, where most companions decide to hang-out particularly the women. What's more, women as we as a whole know, are exceptionally modern individuals who might want everything great and of top-class qualityThe espresso mammoth accomplished the solaces through agreeable furnishings and loosening up music. In the course of recent years, Starbucks likewise included contributions, for example, remote web, disabled access, complimentary books, and normal territories for coordinated effort. While Starbucks stores are situated as areas where clients can invest energy in a happy with setting, their product offerings are situated at the better quality concerning costs and quality. Valuing STRATEGIES Starbucks items are valued higher than most other brand espressos to the picture its image conveys. In any case, they realized exactly how to put a more significant expense but then get their focused on market to purchase their espressos reconsidering. Starbucks started to offer $1 no-limit 8 oz. mug of espresso, with boundless tops off that cost around 50 pennies not exactly some other Starbucks items. They likewise actualized esteem methodologies that accentuated more on modest items instead of being seen as unreasonably expensive to cost restless buyers. For instance, the presentation of the $3.95 breakfast pairings, including well known breakfast things matched with an espresso, and features $2 prepared espressos of the more costly claim to fame drinks. At the point when quality turns into the craving of the objective market, at that point valuing is not, at this point a lot of an issue. That is to some degree the case for Starbucks. They have made such an encounter the Starbucks experience that the greater part of their clients return to them for their espressos of the climate, comfort and their extraordinary espresso, regardless of whether they could get a practically comparable espresso for a large portion of the cost at some other espresso outlet. Special STRATEGIES Starbucks has actualized various advancements to arrive at its focused on advertise. One of the advancements that Starbucks has utilized is the Starbucks Card. Starbucks Card is a method that offers clients the chance to advance Starbuckss items through a referral framework. At the point when a client buys a gift voucher, it shows brand steadfastness, yet it additionally furnishes the organization with free publicizing, and gets new clients. Starbucks additionally gives a card to corporate deals, which are utilized for extraneous prizes to show representative gratefulness for an occupation very much done, or a blessing to a customer. Another limited time execution is that they convey espressos workplaces or work places with no espresso size limitations. There are not many or uncommon espresso outlets that are happy to convey without putting any conditions or limitations. Thirdly, they claim to an assorted client base by offering global teas and espressos oblige those clients that need a taste from home or for local people that appreciate tea. In conclusion, utilizing the guide of playing out a decent deed as a methods for advancement Starbucks adds to a few non-benefit associations as an approach to improve brand picture and mindfulness in nearby networks. DISTRIBUTIONAL CHANNELS Starbucks framed some business unions with specific associations to additionally advance its image. One of these collusions framed was Barnes Noble Bookstores in the year 1993. The two organizations had the option to advance their image and simultaneously improve their picture. Starbucks likewise framed collusions with United Airlines in 1996 and now, their espressos served on the United Airlines. Not just that, Starbucks has made partnerships with numerous different associations through which, it has improved its marking, deals and picture. Suggestions FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS Starbucks should keep on conveying their uncommon and one of a kind assortment of food and drink items. New and various mixes ought to be presented much of the time and the items that convey the best outcomes ought to be held and added to the changeless menu. The line of individual hardware items by Starbucks can be expanded and offered at the retail level or on the companys site. Starbucks could present a line of premium organic product drinks. Starbucks could re-plan its outlets at the more well known spots to be bigger and comfortable simultaneously. They could change the size of the outlet that is generally mainstream to hold at any rate twofold the quantity of clients their typical outlets do. These new structures should fuse an agreeable vibe for the client and support enormous get-togethers. In the focused on zones, the new store ought to have the option to suit a little meeting of up to 15 individuals. At last, what they ought to accomplish is the capacity to have conferences, book signings and substantially more. Thirdly, clients can be compensated with free cups of espresso for aggregating a specific measure of focuses on their Starbucks card and coupons could be given. Another suggestion is that TV plugs be demonstrated making an unmistakable contrast among Starbucks and their nearest rivals. The point must be driven that exceptional espresso transported from around the globe can't be subbed by others. Starbucks could likewise support occasions that are in accordance with the interests of clients who buy premium items. This would incorporate supporting proficient hitting the fairway occasions, school games, human expressions and business shows. Undergrads, youthful expert grown-ups and those with increasingly discretionary cashflow ought to be focused on. End Taking everything into account, Starbucks has made a serious benchmark in its espresso business through attentive advertising techniques. In spite of not being forthright as far as its administration, they despite everything are a brand that isn't practically identical with some other espresso brand. This is on the grounds that, the climate and environment that one finds in a Starbucks outlet is infrequently found in some other espresso outlet. Not just that, their broad and one of a kind espresso is another extremely alluring showcasing procedure.

Fall 2011 Applicant Facts Post #3 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Fall 2011 Applicant Facts Post #3 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Okay, so this is not an earth shattering post in terms of truly meaningful information about the application process or the class we are considering, but every once in a while it is nice to go off the board a little.   I did something similar last year and thought about it again this year because once again I find myself in a similar situation. Last year around the same time a friend was about to welcome a new baby into the world and he and his wife were trying to decide on a name.   They were thus running names by friends, taking suggestions, and doing research.   Not that you asked, but the name decided upon back then was Max. Once again this year I find that someone I know is having a baby and finding a name came up again.   Thus I give you the top 10 first names of applicants this year . . . ladies first. Top 10 Female Names 1.   Sarah 2.   Elizabeth 3.   Tie:   Emily, Maria 4. Jessica 5. Rebecca 6. Tie:   Jennifer, Lauren 7. Tie:   Alexandra, Danielle, Yang 8. Tie:   Laura, Samantha 9. Tie: Ashley, Jing 10. Tie:   Julia, Michelle Top 10 Male Names 1. David 2. Michael 3. Benjamin 4. Tie:   Alexander, Christopher 5. John 6. Daniel 7. Robert 8. James 9:   Tie: Joseph, Matthew 10. Tie:   Bryan, Jacob, William