Mattel Essay -- essays research papers

1) What was Jill Barads primary last for Mattel in 1996? What scheme did she choose in order to pursue these goals?Answer The primary goal of Jill Barad for Mattel was to increase earning per sh ares by 15% per annum compounded before the effects of both acquisitions. The following are the 4 elements of her strategies1.     Continue with the highly profitable radiation diagram of extending the caller-outs existing brands (e.g. she had plans to further develop a moving in of collectible Barbie dolls)2.     Develop new product categories, particular in male childs toys and board games where Mattel had traditional been weak. It could be accomplished through inborn product development or by acquiring an emerging company and then growing its business through further investments.3.     Expanding overseas trade sales to more than 50% of Mattels total4.     Cost reductions by outsourcing production to lo w-cost foreign factories in places such as China.2) wherefore did Barads strategies fail to generate the profit growth she had planned? Could remedy planning have helped Barad anticipate market trends?Answer The following are the number of problems that had stymied Barads strategiesl     Parents were buying fewer toys and shifting their consumption to computer software and video games for their childrenl     Parents were shifting the spending ...

Dim Lighting Co. Essay

1. ProblemsCompany is not in a strength to spend the capital necessary to fund the intercommunicate. The potential resignation of Robert Spinks if the project is not funded. If the project were to be funded, the extended time for development and the 30% chance that it might not be a success.2. CausesOrganizational conclusion is not consistent throughout all the departments. Accounting and manufacturing departments focus on increasing profits while R&D and market departments are open to new innovation and growth. Management is reactive or else than proactive. The company has not produced a new product in the departed to capture the market. The history of Robert Spinks leaving companies due to the lack of creativity.3. System stirredThe structural system is affect by not being load-bearing(a) towards innovation. The psychosocial system is affected by other departments being intimidated by Robert Spinks. Jim West is under pressure to improve profits.The technical system is a ffected because the technology of the Micro-miniaturization of well-fixeding sources could bring about major innovation.4. AlternativesIgnore the concerns of the accounting system and manufacturing departments and go ahead with the micro-miniaturization of lighting sources project. Discard the micro-miniaturization of lighting sources project and throne on the improvements of the current equipment.5. RecommendationsInvest capital on the new micro-miniaturization of light sources project. Although there is a considerable amount of time until the benefits can be reaped, such an innovation give be helpful to defeat the disceptation and capture the market. If Robert Spinks leaves the company and takes this technology to a competitor, Din Lighting Co. will be seriously affected.

Zipcar Individual Case Brief

Zip rail railroad simple machine go with is affected by some(prenominal) general environment factors including the following Sociocultural There is in truth well developed common transportation system available in the urban atomic number 18as and people can easily get the mobility through public transportation. Easy access to the public transportation affects Zipcars craft to calumniate its revenues. Economic Due to the high gas prices, it is not easy for the companies standardized Zipcar to deal in the market unless the Zipcar can come up with hybrid cars to overcome this threat.Technological Zipcar has now its own application to take on the cars and this application makes the process easy for the customers in selecting the right vehicle. Technology is aid the company to better facilitate its customers. Zipcar company is attractive for the unfermented entrants and the business has enough potential to generate higher up average profits. sp be-time activity are the most important of five forces affecting the Zipcar business Threat of new entrants Threat of new entrants is high for this company. There are many early(a) companies like effort car term of a contracts can also offer car sharing services.Threat of substitute products Zipacar is a unique business baffle and the threat of substitute product is low because it needs a bighearted business setup to establish business pattern similar to the Zipcar. Following are the two main companies that are in the competition with the Zipcar. Enterprise rent a car Enterprise rent a car is a big car rental business and if they start the car sharing service in the future so it will give-up the ghost more competitive for the Zipcar to generate above average revenue in the market. hertz car rental service Hertz car rental can be another direct competing firm to the Zipcar.They are jiffy largest in hurt of fleet after Enterprise. approximately important of the treasure chain factors are discussed in t he following paragraph. Marketing and sales ar very important factors that are important for the company. This business needs approximately proper marketing scheme to create awareness in the minds of the goat audience. This factor is superior among the both competitors. Technological development It is important for the Zipcar is a company and the company can use new technology including chicness phone applications to attract new customers. This factor is superior among both competitors.Zipcars pass profit margin for 2012 was 5. 26 million as compare to Hertz profit margin of 2. 69 million. The company has a social function of occuring the environment clean and Zipcar is adding environment friendly cars to its fleet to keep the environment clean. Zipcar company is aligned with the market trend and this is the major specialty that is attracting more opportunities and limiting threats to the company. Due to the seasonal demand for the vehicles Zipcar experiences low accrue in certain months that limits the opportunities and enhances the threats.Zipcar is offering the service that is valuable and rare but it is not costly to imitate for big competitors and there are also substitutes available in the market with little modification in terms and conditions. The competitive advantage for Zipcar is temporary. Zipcars business level strategy is exceedingly focused on differentiation and offering environment friendly products. incorporated level of the strategy is not that developed yet and the company is having windy growth due to the income only from one sector. The company had a optical fusion with Flexcar in 2009 and they also made alliance with Avancar in Spain due to its accommodative strategy.Company has not given a good international strategy even though they are also working in several other nations but they still need better business model to work internationally. Overall, the company has to work on the corporate level to compete both locally a nd internationally. Company is pursuing its business level strategy to win the market share. Firm needs to recruit more cater because there is a strong lack of customer service in their current business model and today, the companies with strong customer service are the one who has a big market share in the businesses.Most important 7s factors are following System Company has uniform working criteria everywhere they work. Staff Company works leaden to boost the motivation of their employees. Skills By hiring the right people and continuous tuition procedure the company is having edge over other competitors. Q1 How the company takes make out of its stakeholders as they are major part of the process to generate above average returns? Q2 What strategy does the company have to response to the hyper-competition?

Assimilation the Risk of Losing Culture and Identity Essay

Blacks should not assimilate with the popular overabundant market-gardening but instead control their own sense of ethnical heritage. The dim person who come tos the choice to integrate into the dominating gardening in reality must be honest with his or her self and admit that each their pronouncements of concern for the welfare of the black comm bingle take a backseat to their personalized desire to assimilate.These black people are more(prenominal) of a aim model to other black people on how to assimilate or integrate into the cloakless and racially generic whole of American shade that just so happens to be controlled and dominated from the white community. Although it may run wonderful to hear fewone say that they dont label peoples skin color, reality says that people notice color all the time. The pressure placed on blacks by the dominant glossiness forces them to move toward assimilation hooks urges. ell hooks states that One of the most tragical manifestati ons of the pressure black people feel to assimilate is expressed in the internalization of racist perspectives (227). Young blacks need to realize that conforming to the dominant culture is not necessary to exist indoors it. hooks says that It is pivotal that those among us who resist and rebel, who survive and succeed, speak openly and honestly about(predicate) our lives and the nature of our personal struggles (221).In order to resist assimilation black people as a hold need to be more open and honest about the struggles that take place essay for tuition and success, those who have blazed the trail need to reach back and help those striving to get there. An excellent job is done by hooks in getting the point across about assimilations effects, and also gives those who have elect to assimilate something to think about, what cost is one instinctive to pay, is one willing to break family ties and friendship because of the pressure from the dominant culture to assimilate.The pre ssures of trying to maintain family and community ties and succeeding in life are difficult, these issues gives us some groundwork to fix some of the problems. While it is difficult to achieve didactics and success while keeping community ties it is possible, hooks says that The most omnipotent resource anyone can have to study and instill in university settings is full moon understanding and appreciation of the richness, beauty, and primacy of our familial and community backgrounds (228). ooks has some very legitimate points, everyone has to look at them and clothe them into perspective on how it can receive into their lives. There is not one right answer or dissolvent to this problem, everyone has to search within to find a solution, but those whom have travelled on this road less taken have an obligation to teach those who follow. It is imperative to let the youth know that their struggles for identity and success or not in vein and show them that they are appreciated wit hin the community.Without the bounding and nourishment needed to continue the ties, youth will continue to submit to assimilate and take the easy road with less pressure and headaches to atomic pile with. Blacks could better serve the community by assimilating to the dominant culture forces, the melting-pot theory. This view is advantageous to both a government and its people. It is believed that the nation has reached its contribute state of development because it has been able to forge one national identity.Separating citizens by ethnicity or race and providing special privileges to Blacks can be harmful, where assimilation tends to put everyone on an even playing field. By keeping ties to community and family Blacks shine up attention to differences and the dominant culture fosters resentment towards their culture. Blacks in company that make a full effort to be incorporated into the mainstream naturally recompense the benefits and approval from mainstream America. Blacks b ecome successful by shedding their cultural heritage and adopting the slipway of the popular dominant culture.Typically Blacks absorbed by the ways of the host society, while loosening to varying degrees their connection to their native culture become highly successful. Through this process Blacks are accepted into society and become a part of the dominant culture and national unity is retained. Works Cited Assimilation Does it hurt Black people? (2007) Retrieved on 2/10/2008, from www. topix. com/forum/afam/TPIKF7CB1VN57ONEJ Bell Hooks (2000), Where We Stand Class Matters, By Routledge

Compare and Contrast the Baroque Music and Jazz

equalise and Contrast the churrigueresque Music and eff BY outwitted The Baroque distri exceptor point spanned from 1600 to 1750. The fancy period skunk be divided into three part early (1600-1640), middle and previous(a) (1680-1750). Although today most people pull in the latest part as the baroqueness medicament, the earliest part was wiz of the most revolutionary phases in music history. The early baroque composers jilted the polyphony texture of the late Renaissance music and favored homophobic texture.They in like manner foc applyd on harmony rather than the complexity of cantabile nisuss. The growth of figured abstruse and counterpoint represents the development of harmony. However, by the late baroque period, polyphonic texture returned to favor. Famous Baroque composers Johann Sebastian Bach everyday work Air on a G String George Frederic Handel best-selling(predicate) work The Messiah Antonio Vivaldi Popular work The Four Seasons It is difficult to de termine bop music, as in that location atomic number 18 more different styles and movements.A apprize definition of nihility would be American music that originated in rising Orleans around 1900 and characterized by propulsive syncopated rhythms, polyphonic ensemble mutanting, improvisatory, virtuosic solelys, melodic immunity, and a harmonic idiom ranging from simple diatonic through chromatics to atonality. 1 But this does not tell everything around Jazz. Jazz positive from Ragtime around 1900 and about 20 different styles were born since then. 2 Examples ar swing, bebop, boss nova, free Jazz and soul Jazz.Famous Jazz musicians Luis Armstrong claxon Imagine Charles Minus Jon Chlorate Mary Lou Williams Miles Davis Nat King Cole The primary(prenominal) property of this put in is unity of tonal mold. This chip begins with Joyful elodea, which contains arpeggio and arch shape crease. epic Its modality of Joyfulness re of imports throughout the piece. Bas e chords argon mostly ground on chords l, IV and V. At bar 9, a telephone circuit changes a little but the witticism doesnt change. The rhythmic patterns of the beginning of this piece are repeated throughout. on that point are frequent single-valued functions of simulated in the melody. For congresswoman, from bar 9 later on the perfect cadence, imitation begins as descending 4th. epic Melodic rate similarly often occurs in the piece. Bar 6 is unmatched of mannequin of sequences contained. Melodic phrases are repeated integrity tone higher pitches. opposite main characteristic of this piece is polyphonic texture, as more than 3 independent melodic lines are reasoneded together consistently. From bar 14, in that location is imitation again. The harmony is rest homed on a circle of fifths. Each reason figure is decorated with triplet.In the melody line, the beginning figure starts with F, the next one starts with B and the next one starts with E and so on. Simil arly, the chords of bass line go through cycle of fifth. in that locationfore, both melody line (flute and violin) and base line (cambial) are in circle of fifth. This makes the melodic like ponderous dutiful and natural. This movement is in Reiteration construct one nobble section keeping returning, often creating tutu-solo-tutu-solo pattern. This movement opens with the reiteration, which consists of 1/sixteenth notes. later on the reiteration, there is short solo section, where the flute and violin imitate each opposite. This piece is performed in 12-bar structure in 4/4 time. This piece begins with flaccid solo in E major. epic In the beginning of this piece, we can actualize the chords progression I I I I V V l. This chords progression is repeated throughout this piece with a constant Hitachi pulse. holler out and resolution is frequently used in this piece. We can control the example of call and response in the midst of voice and other instruments at 046. There is also call and response between main blunt and female person chorus in 229.Swing rhythm is also peculiar in this piece. After 12 bars of short piano solo, membranophone joins and simulated military operations swing rhythm. There are also frequent uses of syncopation in the rhythm. For example, in the first part where the blunt Joins, after he sings one phrase Hey, ma-ma dont treat me wrong, there is space in melody between the first phrase and the second phrase humiliation. The beginning of this piece is mainly homophobic in texture as there is ceaselessly one independent melody. When vocal sings the main melody, other instruments such as drum and piano play the bass lines.However, as the song gets well-nigh to the end, its texture becomes more like polyphonic. Imitation, Call and response and counterpoint abound. After repeating the main melody six times, there is call and response between trumpets and vocal. The vocal asks, Tell me whatd I say and trumpets answer. The a nalogous humor is repeated several times with different lyrics. After the part, there is call and response between the main vocal and chorus again. line of descent in baroque music creates a sapidity of continuity. The opening melody testament be repeated throughout a baroque piece.Although the melody is often repeated in an altered form employ transformation technique, its idea remains in a piece. Also, baroque melodies often sound elaborate and ornamental in baroque pieces. Baroque music also plys to have one basic wittiness. If a piece begins with Joyful mood, it will remain throughout the piece. The baroque composers often created mood by using a descriptive musical language. They favored word painting, which music enhances the core and emotion of the text. For example, they used blue and slow music in lyrics about death.This made music more expressive and powerful. The rhythm in baroque music is often constant. The rhythmic patterns in the opening of baroque pieces ar e repeated throughout. This contributes to creating a unity of mood. For example, as we can see from Concerto V by Bach, there are 1/16th notes constantly throughout. caryopsis in baroque music is mostly polyphonic two or more voices or melodic lines playing independently to express complexity. Baroque composers tried to expand the size, range, and complexity of instrumental performance. Imitation is very reciprocal in baroque music. All you have do is touch the even off key at the right time and the instrument will play itself This is a famous quote by Bach. Baroque musicians try to play what is written on the music score. There is mainly three parking lot baroque forms three-part from (A B A), two-part form (A B A), and continuous or united form. A lot of concerto movements including concerto V by Bach are in Reiteration form. The word, Reiteration, meaner return in Italian. After Tutu section, solo section begins and Tutu section come back again after the solo section.The Sa me rhythmic patterns are repeated in Jazz, notwithstanding often syncopated unexpected accents. The rhythm patterns heard in the begging of Jazz pieces will be repeated throughout. Swing rhythm is also main characteristic of Jazz. Jazz originally developed from ragtime music, whose main characteristic is ragged or syncopated rhythm. Improvisation is an important looking of Jazz music. Jazz musicians improvise in melody, rhythm and bass lines. A Jazz musician plays what he wants to play. Therefore, they have a great merchandise of freedom when performing and the audience also can feel it.Melody in Jazz is often improvised and more complex than other music. There are frequent uses of blue notes. Here is an example of a blues scale This is one of the aspects that make Jazz very distinguishable from other music. Although style, period and musical culture are widely different, there are some similarities between Baroque music and Jazz. The first similarity between the two is continu ity of rhythm. In both pieces, the same rhythmic pattern is repeated from the beginning to the end. Another obvious similarity is the frequent use of call and response. In both pieces, call and response is used some times.In concerto v, for example, there is call and response between flute and violin from 115. There are call and response between vocal and other instruments, and between the main vocal and female chorus in Whatd I say. For example, we can see call and response between the main vocal and other instruments from 046 and between the main vocal and female chorus from 220. Both baroque music and Jazz use improvisation, although the style is different. In Baroque music, the composers write numbers above the bass part (figured bass) so that the keyboard player can improvise chords.This gives the performers a feeling of freedom while playing. In Jazz, improvisation is more important than in baroque music and is more abound. Not only the bass line, but also melody and rhythm c an be improvised. Many baroque and Jazz composers repeat the same melodic or rhythmic idea in one piece. In Bachs concerto v, for example, there are 1/16th notes constantly throughout and the same melodic ideas are repeated. This is same for Jazz music. For example, in a Jazz piece Whatd I say, there are frequent uses of swing rhythm and the same melodies are repeated throughout.Unity of mood describes both baroque music and Jazz. If a piece of music opens with dark and slow melody its darkness remains throughout the piece. The unity of mood is created by continuous rhythm and melody. The chords of a lot of baroque and Jazz songs are mostly based on I, IV and V. For example, the chords structure of the first 8 bars in Bachs concerto v is I I I V- I l. The twelve notes progression, which many Jazz musicians use, is I I-I-IV- IV I -l -V -V- I and is very similar to the one used in concerto. departure in time and culture also makes difference in music.We can find several differenc es between baroque music and Jazz. First, we can see that their styles are very distinguishable. Jazz musicians have more feeling of freedom while performing as they can improvise in many ways while baroque musicians can only improvise in bass lines and they mostly play what is written on the score sheet. There is also difference in musical form and structure. The baroque composers tend o follow the certain forms such as reiteration form while Jazz composers favor minimum forms that allow maximum flexibility.In addition, the main concept or purpose of Baroque music and Jazz are different. Jazzs primary purpose was to entertain the people in bars, while baroque composers primarily worked to provide music for dance and church services. Early baroque composers rejected the complex polyphony of the late Renaissance and favored homophobic texture that maximizes harmony. But Jazz composers favored the complexity of melody. Melody in Jazz is often complicated and usually official to sing o r play while melody in early baroque music is less complicated and easy to remember.In addition, the uses of instruments in the two periods are different. patronage that baroque music is mostly based on string groups, Jazz music is based upon brass and woodwind instruments. Although style, time, and history are different, there are some similarities between baroque music and Jazz. There are similarities in rhythm, melody, and texture. Music from the two different periods sound different, however, when we look at the two closely we see that they share musical technical similarities.

Doubt and the Acquisition of Knowledge Essay

Is incertitude of any value in getting facts and noesis? in that respect are a number of approaches to tackling this question. If we were to look at various religious philosophies such as the teachings of Hinduism, Buddha and Christ, the disadvantages of precariousness tramp be ascertained. The Bible says that there is a decorous time for everything under the sunlight Every activity and every purpose has its proper time (Ecclesiastes 317) This statement has bearing on the question as to the role interrogation bunghole play in getting knowledge.It implies that there is a proper time for interrogation. I feel that one such time is when doubt serves as a driving force towards acquiring knowledge. Doubt sure enough can be a stumbling block in acquiring knowledge and using it. Doubt can make an individual leery and hesitant. Yet, comparable most aspects of life, doubt can stomach both positive and ostracize effects on anything, including the process of learning and acquiri ng knowledge. While doubt can make one skeptical, it can also serve as a driving force to motivate a person to see to it the truth.In the opening quote, Dr. Bartus points out that insecurity and uncertainty can generate value. Elsewhere in his book, he says that false assumptions and self-delusions are our greatest obstacles to solving problems (p. 107). This idea has bearing on the role of doubt in acquiring knowledge. Certainly, doubt can be an obstacle to acquiring knowledge, but when doubt causes a person to examine (or re-examine) his or her assumptions and discover his or her self-delusions, then(prenominal) doubt has served a valuable service that can lead to a search for answers and knowledge.While doubt can make people closed in(p) minded, I feel that doubt can drive people to inquire probing questions that increase ones knowledge when they pursue the answers to their questions. capital of Ohio and Magellan doubted that the world was flat. They resolved to prove their point by sailing near the world to India. Even though the world is round, these explorers took a great chance. There was no guarantee that one could sail from Europe to India even if they were localise about a round world. They had no idea as to what dangers cleverness lay ahead.There could have been scorching deserts, impassable jungles, large continents cover by marshland, hostile people, man eating animals, bitter cold or any one of an infinite number of unknown dangers. Whatever they encountered would have confirmed or refuted their doubts and added to the knowledge of the time. So, doubt can definitely helper one in acquiring knowledge. Attempting to answer questions that arise from doubt can cause/create insecurity. It takes courage to face the uncertainties that arise when challenging and veneering your doubts and the unknown, but the reward gained in pursuit of the challenge can be worthwhile and valuableUltimately, I must conclude that doubt can serve as both an asset and a hindrance in acquiring knowledge, but those who are willing to face their doubts may adjust their efforts rewarding. In the end, perhaps doubt leads to questions that bring about the acquisition of knowledge. I would like to think that is the best outcome and reward from doubt. We do non progress by being perfect. We progress by making mistakes and correcting them, and we do not acquire knowledge without doubt, but by having doubts and resolving them. by chance that is as it should be. The uncertainty and insecurity of doubt propels us forward towards great knowledge.

Houston Crime Stopper Proposal Essay

Description This shame Stopper Aw atomic number 18ness presentation go forth be given to a small group of family and friends. This presentation is base on informing the consultation members more or less the hatred Stoppers Organization in hopes of raise their awareness of disgust Stoppers and to get them more involved in stopping aversion in our field of operations. It is an opportunity for the audience members to learn about the m each accomplishments of Crime Stoppers, and what makes this organization so booming.The audience will fall out to understand about how Crime Stoppers is able operate crimes and reduce the crime rates in the area. There will also be a segment focusing on the Safe School class and how audience members can also get involved to sponsor fight crime. exclusively information in this presentation was obtained from the Crime Stoppers website www.crime-stoppers.orgCrime Stoppers Awareness intromissionThe first Crime Stoppers program was implemented i n New Mexico in 1976 and they postulate been growing ever since. Today there are over 3100 Crime Stoppers chapters across the United States, and an additional 1000 more scatter throughout otherwise areas of the world. The Houston Crime Stoppers program was set up by local businesses in 1981 receivable to the increased level of crime in the greater Houston area. Crime Stoppers is a community-based program that works with law enforcement to solve crimes, ensure safer likenesss and schools for our children and also to provide people with the tools they need to help compel a safer community.Houston Crime Stoppers has not yet had a big meeting on Houston, but also on other parts of the world. Thus, 10% of all worldwide arrests have come from tips that came in through the Houston chapter. For example, in 2007 Houston Crime Stoppers was responsible for solving over 30,000 crimes and received tips that led to 25,000 felony arrests. Also, Crime Stoppers has paid out over $10 million in rewards for tips leading to successful arrests. All the money Crime Stoppers has paid out is leechlike on the donation from the community and fund raising events held by Crime Stoppers such as their Brighter Tomorrow Gala.Crime Stoppers goal is to develop a safer community by helping to capture criminals and get them wrap up Houston streets. In 2012, Crime Stoppers help to led to 684 felons arrests and solve 751 crimes such as 18 murders, 10 capital murders, 79 robberies and 32 burglaries. Also, there were 34 cases puzzle out in 2012 involving sex crimes against children. In addition, since 2007 Houston Crime Stoppers has assisted in helping to put criminals behind bars, to date the totaling jail time is 10,859 eld in prison, 45,018 days in county and 24 life sentences. All these criminals were arrested, interpreted off the streets, and incarcerated thanks to the tips received from the community trying to stop crime. other important program sponsored by Crime Stoppers is t heir Safe School Program that was started in 1997 and their motto is Safe School Program is to cultivate and instruct the youth of today and prevent the crimes of tomorrow. This program has helped to remove guns from schools and in 2011 and 2012, Crime Stoppers helped solve 186 school related crimes. The goal is to not only fight the crimes occurring at public schools but also to educate students and consequently far, Safe School, has provided over 1,000,000 students with safety training.This not only cuts down on crimes within the schools, it also leads to fewer student dropouts. Safer school led to safer neighborhoods, which increases lieu values and community job growth in the area. Therefore, protecting your children, schools and neighborhood from crime is an investment to the entire communityCrime Stoppers has been so successful not only because they work with law enforcement, but also due to the support they receive from the community. It is the tips from everyday people th at allow the crimes to be solved and for the criminals to be apprehended. For instance, in the past many people had been afraid to click the police to report information about a crime for the caution of retaliation or from fear of consequences from law enforcement. The key element in reporting tips to Crime Stoppers is that the individuals can remain anonymous no questions asked.Also, any tip that results in a felony arrest, Crime Stoppers will pay a reward of $5,000 in cash, and again, no questions asked By offering this reward motivator and allowing people to report their tips anonymously, more information is being reported, and more crimes are acquire solved. Crime Stoppers is able to receive tips several way by phone through their tip line at 713-222-TIPS, and also by text and email. So, Crime Stoppers offers a cash incentive for reporting tips and in doing so, have made it safe from anyones identity being revealed and low-cal for the various channels tips to be reported.In addition, Crime Stoppers has several other active programs in the efforts of making the greater Houston area safer. The newest society is Mothers Against Crime, which started in 2006 in hopes for safer neighborhoods for our children. Also, Crime Stoppers and the Gulf Coast Offenders Task Force have launched a campaign in arresting criminals with outstanding warrants for crimes against children.All that Crime Stoppers are able to do cannot be done without the involvement of the community, and the monetary support of local businesses and individuals. Therefore, to help stop crime in our area please join in the fight with Crime Stoppers by getting involved in their local programs and/or donate to Crime Stoppers to help them continue to make Houston a safer place to live. It takes everyone in the community, working unneurotic to fight crime Thank you.

Film Techniques Essay

Shotswide ginger snap- a wide shot is a shot that shows the setting as well as the pil belittledcase. This kind of shot is used so the consultation after part understand the mentions physical be intimate with the setting. normal shot- a normal shot usu exclusivelyy shows the characters waist and up. This is a standard shot that helps to focus circumspection on the motion. close up- a close up shot is a shot in which the camera focuses on a characters face or a particular intention this kind of shot is so it can grab attention. This is used to roughtimes show emotion or tell that the target is significant or important to the storyline.Angleshigh angle- a high angle is positioned above the character or objects. This is usually used to make the character or the object appear smaller, scargond or vulnerable. eye level- this angle gives a unfeigned life effect, as the camera is positioned towards the character or object. This angle focuses attention and is mainly used in conv ersations. low angle- this angle is positioned with the camera spirit up at the character. If a character/object is movieed with the low angle, it will appear that the character/object will be facial expression down at the audience to create an effect in which the character/object seems tall, scary and powerful.Camera movementCamera movement is when the charcter is wretched the camera does the same. This shows a point of view. The purpose of the point of view is for the audience to get the impression that they are seeing exactly what the character can see.FramingFraming is what contains and what excludes certain objects. Unecessary objects in the film may be excluded but important objects may be included so the film can make more sense.EditingEditing is putting all the shots of the film together in chronological order. As well as peicing the shots together, the editor must match the medicine and sound effects with the typeset scenes. Depending on the films genre, the editor must edit the scenes so the music, the lighting and sound effects all correspond with each another(prenominal) so the scenes are suited perfectly.PacePace is editing the date at different speeds. When scenes are being edited they pace cetrain shots, some shots are shorter others are longer. When a scene is shorter it is faster and is suited for an action genre. When a scene is longer it is slower and it creates tension which is iseal for a grind genre.TransitionsTransitions are used to take one shot to another. There are three ways in doing so wipes, dissolves and fades. These are sometimes uesd for a edit in time. All of the transitions are used to either skip time or take one shot to another.Lighting, Music and toilsome EffectsLighting creates either a bright scene or a dark scence to create an ambience. Lighting does many things tells whether if it is day or night, it creates an atmosphere and a mood. It can help focus attention towards a specific part of the scene. Music is ver y important in a film. Although many viewers do not realsie the music it helps to create a mood and an atmosphere. Sound effects are easy to recognise. They are the candid sounds that can do so much more than the audience thinks. If it is the fray of an animal it can make thescene more realistic. In general lighting, music and sound effects are uesd to create mood and atmosphere.View as multi-pages

Effective Training †Expectancy Theory Essay

Expectancy theory maintains that people testament make an effort to procure a standard of performance if they perceive that it will be rewarded by a desirable outcome (Wilson, 1999), giving more(prenominal) effort will result in better performance, these probable organisational rewards ar cute by the employee, and better job performance will result to organizational rewards which includes an increase in benefits or salary.Desirable outcome is essentially a product of individual circumstances and perceptions and is therefore a subject to change. accord to Wilson, at one time, lifelong employment and security of tenure at an equitable level of remuneration may have been the driving force for many employees.Those who have suffered the effect s of downsizing and redundancy are now likely to take hold of the world in different manner, where jobs fling short term and reasonably remunerated employment prospects are more attractive than no job at all, and similarly, those in employme nt and those desire employment are likely to have a positive view of work offering the prospect of development of differentiated and transferrable skills, as an investment in their future employability (Wilson, 1999).If one of the managers will say that he doesnt have time for this theory stuff and he wants real-world culture that will help him in his job, I will tell him scratch that, outsourcing, downsizing, delayering, and casualisation of jobs are all fashionable but these trends affect employees explicit or implicit relationships with their employer, and similarly, reduced career oppurtunities, shorter tenure, the need for transferrable skills to assist employability, and increase used of fixed term contracts weaken the traditional ties of loyalty to their corporations destiny psychologically as well as formally (Wilson, 1999).I will tell him that he should do anything which will get on his employees to trustingness their organization or company because it is important to earn employees trust and loyalty to the company to achieve better productivity.

Relationships In Different Cultures Essay

Every nuance has their own translation of family kinds. Most family relationships stem from the concept of marriage. Different types of marriages be accepted exclusively around the world. Some marriages atomic cast 18 base on civil aspects, others are based solely on religious aspects, and most are based on two. There are two main types of marriages throughout the world which are monogamy and polygamy.Each type of marriage has been around for thousands of old age and some(prenominal) the past and present show that thither are both advantages and disadvantages of individuall(a)y marital practice.  The most widespread form of marriage with the longish history is Monogamy. Monogamy is the form of marriage where matchless man marries bingle adult female. Ancient Greeks, Ancient Romans, Jews, Christians, Indians, and tribes such as the Hopi and Iroquois have regarded monogamy as the most ideal form of marriage.There are quite  a few advantages in monogamous marriages. There is typically better understandin  bloke communication amidst the man and wife, much focus on the children steer to a more stable family most of the time and it is better economically suited for most people. Since there are entirely two spouses, monogamy has been shown to offer the highest form of love and affection and sex relations are more regulated.Disadvantages of monogamy arent often mentioned since its practiced by the mass of people in the world but things can get multiform between the two spouses if abuse or adultery gets involved. Even so, both the woman and man can divorce freely if they wish. The form of polygamy is the morsel prominent concept practiced throughout the world. Polygamy is when both the man and woman have freedom to have additional mates.The historical Montagnais Tribe believed in pure polygamy. Before the French took them over and converted them to European beliefs, both woman and men were allowed to have multiple partners. They were a very turn culture where jealousy did not exist and instead, they channeled their energy into loving both single person within the tribe and each child was considered ever soyones. cleaning woman were actually seen as above the men in a number of ways. Leacock describes how the woman create a very complimentary relationship between spousesThe Montagnais woman is far from being a drudge. Instead she is a consider member of the tribe whose worth is well appreciated and whose advice and counsel is listened to and, more often than not, accepted and acted upon by her conserve. (39)Leacock then goes on to explain how each sexual practice has special labors that allow them to create equilibrium within their culture and relationships.  Polygamy does have two forms as well. There is polygyny which is when one husband has several(prenominal) wives and polyandry where one wife has several h usbands.In  each situation, the single gender individual is seen as the superior one and the multi plespouses are below them. Although not everyone believes in polygamous practices, Joseph mentions many advantages and disadvantages that come along with sharing her husband with 8 other woman. She states, It enables woman, who live in a society  abundant of obstacles, to fully meet their career, mothering and marriage obligations it provides a whole solution. On the other side she says, there is a longing of intimacy and comfort that only he can provide (A31).This proves that in any practice of polygamy there are advantages as in having more freedom, but sometimes all of the emotional, mental, sensual, etc. needs may not be met.My ideal relationship is probably very similar to other girls of my age. All Ive ever wanted is one faithful monogamous relationship in my lifetime. Everyone has a soul mate and hopefully one day I pull up stakes fi nd mine and we can develop not only a relationship, but also a friendship built on avowedly love, trust and honesty. From that, we can raise children in a loving, supportive, and healthy although slightly discipline environment while loving my spouse unconditionally and acquire the same in return.An egalitarian relationship would be ideal where both my husband and I pursue careers and have equal say on housework and finances.Relationships have truly evolved over time. Christian beliefs have unendingly suppressed woman through marriage. We are shying away from ideas such as, woman should learn in quietness and full submission. God does not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man she must be silent (Timothy 2.11). Thankfully now in modern times, woman now have much more of a say in marriage and our society is slowly accepting equalitarian type marriages. Monogamy and polygamy both offer strengths and weaknesses within one s lifestyle, but one thing is for sure no relationshipis ever perfect.

Abc Term

Chapter 4 The Valuation of long-term Securities 1. What is the market respect of a $1,000 depend-value splice with a 10 percent coupon place when the markets rate of eliminate is 9 percent? executeMore than its face value. 2. If an investor may have to sell a bond prior to due date and interest rate have riden since the bond was purchased, the investor is exposed to __________. setinterest rate risk 3. Beta Budget Brooms exit requital a big $2 dividend next year on its gross communication channel, which is currently selling at $50 per share. What is the markets required return on this investment if the dividend is expect to grow at 5% forever? swear out9% 4.If a coupon bond sells at a large-mouthed discount from par, then which of the chase relationships holds true? (P0 > represents the price of a bond and YTM is the bonds yield to maturity. ) dish upP0 par and YTM the coupon rate. 5. Market interest rates and the prices of bonds in the secondary market outcome generally move in opposite directions. 6. A $250 face value share of preferred stock pays a $20 annual dividend and investors require a 7% return on this investment. If the security is currently selling for $276, what is the difference ( all overvaluation) between its inalienable and market value (rounded to the nearest whole dollar)?AnswerApproximately $10. 7. Which of the following accurately describes the behavior of bond prices? AnswerIf interest rates rise so that the market required rate of return increases, the bonds price will fall. Chapter 5 Risk and Return 8. The level of Sun and Moon purchased a share of Acme. com common stock exactly one year agone for $45. During the past year the common stock paid an annual dividend of $2. 40. The firm sold the security today for $85. What is the rate of return the firm has gain? Answer 94. 2%. Return is over the twain-year period and includes both dividends and capital gains. Return = ($2. 0) + ($85 $45) / $45 = 94. 2% 9. The rati o of the stock deviation of a distribution to the mean of that distribution is referred to as __________. Answercoefficient of variation 10. Clive Rodney Megabucks offers friend, Melanie, an interesting gamble involving giving her the choice of the table of contents in one of two sealed, identical-looking knockes. One box has $20,000 in cash in and the second has nothing inside. There is an equal probability that the chosen box contains cash versus nothing. Melanie states that she would not call off the gamble if you offered her a original $10,999 instead of her choice of box.However, she would be indifferent if $11,000 was offered in place of the barbarian gamble and she would definitely take $11,001 to call off the gamble. We would describe Melanie as __________ in this instance. Answer having a risk preference 11. Which of the following portfolio statistics statements is specify? AnswerA portfolios expected return is a simple leaden average of expected returns of the indivi dual securities comprising the portfolio. 12. __________ is the variability of return on stocks or portfolios not explained by general market movements. It is avoidable through diversification. AnswerUnsystematic risk 3. What is the genus Beta for an average risk security? What is the beta for a Treasury bill? Answer1 0. Chapter 20 Long-Term Debt, Preferred Stock, and Common Stock 14. The sinking fund retirement of a bond issue takes __________. Answer two forms &8212 (1) the green goddess purchases bonds in the heart-to-heart market and delivers a given number of bonds to the trustee or (2) the corporation pays cash to the trustee, who in turn calls the bonds for redemption. By Memory 15. A proposed stand has normal cash flows. In other words, there is an up-front cost followed over time by a series of positive cash flows.The ascertains internal rate of return is 12 percent and its WACC is 10 percent. Which of the following statements is most correct? AnswerThe projects MIRR is great than 10 percent but less than 12 percent. (In actual run question, you have to solve and get the answer. ) 16. Project S cost $15,000 and is expected to produce cash flows of $4,500 per year for 5 years. Project L costs $37,500 and is expected to produce cash flows of $11,100 per year for 5 years. Calculate the two projects NPVs, IRRs and MIRR assuming a cost of capital of 14%. 3 questions. NPV IRR MIRR 17. AnswerStep 1Determine the PMT 2% 0 1 10 -1,000 PMT PMT With a financial calculator, input N = 10, I = 12, PV = -1000, and FV = 0 to throw PMT = $176. 98. Step 2Calculate the projects MIRR 10% 012910 1. 10 -1,000176. 98176. 98176. 98176. 98 194. 68 . (1. 10)8 . (1. 10)9 . 379. 37 417. 31 1,00010. 93% = MIRRTV = 2,820. 61 FV of inflows With a financial calculator, input N = 10, I = 10, PV = 0, and PMT = -176. 98 to obtain FV = $2,820. 61. thus input N = 10, PV = -1000, PMT = 0, and FV = 2820. 61 to obtain I = MIRR = 10. 93%.

Nursing mania patients

The denomination care for interventions for the management of longanimous roles with dementia by McColm et al. (2005) gives details concerning the definition, diagnosis, and interposition of long-sufferings who suffer with the psychological disoblige of frenzy. The problem is one concerning the mood of the patient, which is very much much more elevated than is safe and wholesome for the healthy individual. Because the disorder has to do with a persons perception of reality and the behaviors exhibited as a result of this, the article relates well to the issues examined in spite of appearance the Psychiatric Nursing arena.The ideas of reason and madness are closely tied to the manic disorder, and the article gives a distinctly nursing survey on the treatment, as it outlines particular ways in which the nursing professional should deal with such a patient. These methods include efforts at maintaining and preserving the patients physical health by minimizing the adverse effe cts of the mental disorder on his/her actions.The nursing methods presented in this article also indicate the importance of providing psychological and emotional punt to the patient. Overall, the feature that psychological reasons behind the disorder are highlighted and treatments given from that perspective indicate the relevance of this article to the Psychiatric Nursing class.Despite the fact that diagnosis is not the predominant role of the take up, knowledge given within the article concerning the signs, symptoms and prognosis of manic disorder leave behinds information that allow the nurse to recognize and understand such a disorder.The nursing interventions indicated for patients suffering from mania range from mild to acute measuresfrom counseling and acquit to rapid tranquillisation (McColm et al., 2005). The psychological support to be give by the nurse includes the development of a relationship of trust between the patient and nursing professional. The nurse is urge d to show consideration for the emotional and psychological needs of the patient, while also winning care to monitor the impact of the patient on others within the environment.The nurse is also encouraged to seek an understanding of the physical risk the patient poses to himself and others. This highlights the need for research into the behavioral history of the patient through create relationships with family and friends. Once the nurse has gained such information, continued monitoring and observation should provide knowledge of behavioral changes that might prove harmful to the patient. Such information includes the patients attitude toward nourishment, aggression, harmful or addictive substances, and yet sexual activity.In treating these, nurses are encouraged to offer food and potable in manageable form and on a regular foundation if the patient is observed to neglect such care of him-/herself. For example, drinks low in caffeine and food low in sugar would help fake the p atients hyperactivity. The nurse should also make sure that the gentle wind in which the patient is housed is one that promotes tranquility and discourages aggression. Yet this should be equilibrize with the patients need for intellectual, emotional and physical stimulation, which should be modulate by the nurse to help him/her get rid of extra capacity or stress.The empathic nature of nursing is also stressed by this article, as nurses are often in the position of becoming confidant to the psychologically ailing patient. This addresses the relationship of trust and respect that nurses are challenged to establish between themselves and their patients. The nature of the manic disorder dictates that patients might sometimes make out embarrassed about their behavior.Nurses should provide patients with the appropriate level of confidentiality, encouragement and support that derives from their understanding of the patients situation. Furthermore, nurses should be so aware of the pa tients current and previous emotional states so that the descent from mania beyond optimal recovery and into depression will be readily identified and prevented. Finally, nurses should be concerned with preventing the patients relapse, and this involves the education of the patient and his/her family regarding the causes and dangers of mania.ReferenceMcColm, R. et al., (2006). Nursing interventions for the management of patients with mania. Nursing Standard. 20(17), 46-49.

A Look at Musui’s Story

Ideals no matter whose ideals they argon, act as maps of tangibleity. Reality is way bigger than the dreams and aspirations created by anyone. Like the map utilize for navigation, ideals atomic number 18 inevitable to succeed in conduct. This is what a reader could queue by reading Musuis Story.Ideals of a certain culture serve as guidance for everyday livelihoods journey. As expected, the ideals of the samurai are supposed to guide every samurai to face reality and the world climb of twists and turns. But there are many things in the world which tribe cannot control. As such, the life supposed to be guided by the samurai ideals could go into the wrong way and lead the people to a life that is in all disparate from what is supposed to be. is way too different from reading a critique, for to read the former is like living with the writer and witnessing the real narration bit by bit in the eyes of the writer.In Musuis Story, the readers are given the chance to encounter the real occurrences. The book contains events of the indites life, which is open for criticism. It is the writes eyewitness account and the readers are seated inside the court either as mere audiences or judges. The big difference is that the spirit of the author of the book that could equate his former(prenominal) with words he had write as he comprehended and hunt the meaning of every detail or events in his life. His recital of his life is a pure view of his life here on earth. On the contrary, secondary writers never encounter the life of the subject and they only infantry their text on the text they kick in gathered. They mostly create an interpretation of an account that is similar to the interpretation of the one who has first-hand experience.This book, the autobiography, is history in the simplest sense. It is execute on the historical time of Tokugawa, during the time of the feudal system where the discipline of a samurai when being done in satisfaction were rewarded according to the bond certificate being created between the samurai and the Lord. Feudalism is an agreement that is somehow still kind of the laborer (Lawson, 100). This is how the autobiography had shown the social history of Tokugawa period. As the protagonist, Musui, wrote the details of his life with enough honesty somehow, showing pride or something that was not good which shows inferiority of his character rather than the superiority of his intelligence.This autobiography which features many books about the greatness of the unbeatable, undefeatable and the protagonists capacity as the author shares his ideals, dreams, beginnings, future, and follow his beliefs, riumphs and victories and even the flaws that he boldly tells. His story tells more than the facts that the real person carries with him. It is the experience, the unique human experience that he has which needs to be shared with other people in order to other public as way of communicating and reaching for other souls which likewise have unique stories in their hearts.In addition, this autobiography may have been written by a hopelessly flaw man, living in a hopelessly flawed world. However, his story is told not to discourage his fellow flawed humans but to encourage them to move on and fight careless(predicate) of the imperfection of the world. By reading this book, the audience can take contribution in the sufferings of the author, and become his companion in every step of the way. Nevertheless, as mentioned earlier, the autobiography is still open for criticism and readers can either weigh what they can perceive or ignore them, as if everything is just a product of imagination. Also, the reader can also choose to do emotional reading and come up with self-realizations based on the morals and beliefs presented in the story.                 

Steve Jobs Personality

typeface Today marks part intravenous feeding of our 16 part series exploring the xvi Myers-Briggs Type email&160protected test constitution types and related not competent Celebrity figures end-to-end time. Previously we examined Celebrity John D Rockefeller and the email&160protected test EST personality type. This week we examine the SITS (Intr oversion-sensing-Thinking- Perceiving) and the late great channelize behind the orchard apple tree, Steve Jobs. Most slew remember Steve Jobs as the co-founder and chief operating officer of orchard apple tree Inc and Paxar Inc.Steve Jobs was also an individual that mastered his eye socket type, the SITS, allowing him o excel in a unique position in his pains that organise to technical advancements that we oft coach for granted in this day of age. resembling many Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Introverts who elect thinking and sensing, Steve Jobs used his sense of tastes p backtalkarily internally to analyze the data he self-c ontained in an organized fashion a good deal like the computers he helped develop. He was able to detach and objectively criticize the projects he worked on.This sometimes insensitive approach to problems was a double edged sword that lead to Jobs being fired from Apple in 1985 after losing a rower oppose with Apples board of directors. Fortunately, Steve Jobs didnt give up, and utilized his Perceiving preference to remain flexible and spontaneous in his approach to work. He acquired the computer artistic production division from Localisms and turned it into the critically and financially acclaimed Paxar Studios. He also started up succeeding(a) Inc. That was acquired by Apple Inc. In 1996, and over the next four years Steve Jobs ascended to CEO of Apple bringing him dependable deal with the company.Steve Jobs also showcased how SITS types focus on efficiently working on projects and was a rim believer in doing only what was ask with the least gist of fuss. Efficiency and trigger were key focus points throughout his c beer. You washbowl see this today in the products that Apple releases. From the mimic, to the pod, to the ph 1, all three are innovations which are streamlined, clean, and efficient products that attract a full spectrum of customers. Apple produces a set amount of products that are mass produced for cost expertness and quality control.This has allowed Apple to control the go through of all the products they produce unlike fan out sourced platforms like he PC. This did not baffle without risk as many manufacturers looked raven on Apple for their lack of tractableness in the asss but it is that exact humor of adaptable, action- orientated risk taking that is like with SITS personality types. Not many hoi polloi got to know the man behind the soda water speeches closely while he was alive. This is something that is universal with Introverts. Most accounts were from people that worked for Steve Jobs. At one point Fortune named S teve Jobs one of ti Valleys leading egomaniacs.He was also known as a demanding perfectionist, but that was a position effect of the extreme SITS preference that is often seen as confident, independent, and self-determined. Steve Jobs set the bar blue and worked until the very end to meet those standards. In the end Jobs did things his own way. Through his successes and failures he changed the technical landscape forever and showed what a motivated SITS can achieve. See much at http//carcinogenicitys. Com/ assessments/ambit/965-celebrity-personality-type-Steve-Jobs/stash. Qwerty. Duff kitchen range By Shabby

Seeing the World Through a Broken Heart

The hu domain beings is a pit of suffering and perturb hitherto we see it not. All crossways the world, large number are suffering from injustice, oppression, and from other afflictions provoked by our very own brothers yet we feel not these issues, least of all, hit the hay of them.A worse thing we guide done with(p) is make ourselves be the very cause of their twinge as if our indifference is not enough a mockery. We do not know their plight, we cannot see their sufferings, we cannot feel their pain all because our faces stay on ununkept.We specify the world is confined to the corners in which we move. We consider conditioned to deafen our ears and harden our purports to the grave injustice and oppression that our brothers across the continents go through everyday. We have downplayed their sufferings with cliches and punchlines we learned from self-help books and by doing so, our contents do not turn to see their reality.And then, a mavin motion-picture show, carrying a powerful message, turns our worlds upside down. It breaks our hearts to millions of pieces and opens the eyes of our hearts. We witness the realities of this world and we puzzle shaken. We start to stir up inside.We perplex to ponder intently and thoughtfully roughly what the world goes through, we start to philosophize and argue within ourselves who we are and what man is and what does man do. We start to wander through lifes realities and we endlessly ask wherefore. Our hearts have been mixed-up and now see things in their approximately naked honest state, and so, it refuses to rest.What is a unconnected heart?A broken heart simply is an honest heart. It is a heart which is not blinded with fantasies scarce distinctly sees reality as it is. It is a heart that looks at people through a clear glass and not through a rose-tinted window. It is a heart which does not deceive itself with promptings taught by the learned still contents itself only if with what it has witnessed.Hotel RwandaHotel Rwanda pounded on my actors assistant like a jackhammer with a deadline. It crushed my heart down to its elemental components and forced me to adopt a wholly new perspective about things. I never knew that a world much(prenominal) as that I have seen in the photo existed. I thought people from Africa suffered only from hunger.I never knew of a racial prejudice of that magnitude. I thought only Saddam Hussein was guilty of racial cleansing. How could have I been so radix so as to be coarse of what our brothers go through? I have never seen man so vicious. I have never seen man share their brothers as cockroaches all because they are of a different race.My heart was shaken and the scenes remain vivid in my mind presbyopic after I have seen the movie. Often, in solitude, I contemplate on the movie and I ponder on why man such as the Hutus leave behind do such a thing as they have done. Their skin pretension was the same.The only reason for the discrimination which I could gather from the movie is that the Tutsis were taller and had the more great(p) features. And I ask what is that? Perhaps, it is admire.As I celebrate to ponder, I have come to imagine that envy really is one possible reason for racial discrimination. The Great Holocaust, which penalize hundreds of thousands of Jews, was inspired by envy. Aryanism is built upon envy over the chosen people of God.So by chance too, the thing that happened in Hotel Rwanda was inspired by envy. The Hutus were envious of the Tutsis because the latter had better fleshly features. It is a shallow reason but it is enough to cause man to ask to eliminate an entire tribe of people. resent is the mho of the seven deadly sins. And rightly so. The movie has proven how deadly it is. What does envy do to man? Among lovers it has caused a lot of broken relationships, unstable marriages, and even manslaughter.Stories of lovers shooting severally other because of jealousy have passed by our ears millions of times. Among families, it has caused dissension.Families get broken up because of envy. Envy has caused brothers to hate their own brothers. It is noteworthy that the basic murder committed was inspired by envy. The Bible account of Cain and Abel contains the story of the starting time murder where Cain killed his own brother, Abel, because of envy. Among friends, envy has caused contempt. Among classes and races of people, it has caused discrimination.

Apple’s After-Sales Service Essay

apple call mettle Apple call center has 20000 teleph geniuss, is the innovations largest call center, the incoming calls be more than 1800000 every day and the number argon increasing. It mass be seen Apples after-sales service is also one of his strengths Customer LoyaltyAt a very general level, loyalty is something that consumers may exhibit to pocks, services, stores, product categories, and activities. There are two advantages of customer loyalty programs. oneness is to increase sales revenues by summit purchase levels, and increasing the range of products bought from the supplier. The another(prenominal) is more defensive by make a closer bond amid the daub and occurrent customers it is hoped to maintain the current customer base.While loyalty programs can have many other circumferential goals such as furthering cross-selling, creating databases, aiding trade relations, assisting smirch PRpublic relations, establishing alliances, and so forth Apple is a fantas tic vitrine of leveraging customer loyalty pillars, only the most important takeaway is that it is germane(predicate) to their customers. They know who their customers are, what they want and how to make them get like Apple understands them. You cant just try to mimic Apple- you deal to know what pillars are important to your possess customers in order to generate loyalty. fall guy ImageSpeaking of apples blemish image, I must pay heed Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs is a very important soulfulness for Apple and for all the stock holders as it means billions in stock damage for them Shareholder requests for more CSRCorporation affable ResponsibilityApple goes green incarnate adaptability. Although he died, but people ease worship him. Apple has a rigid brand image, which enables it to command a tribute price for its products and gives it an bunt over regional as well as worldwide competitors. The Apple brand is well recognized amongst most consumers. Apples products ravish a high level of brand awareness and brand recognition throughout all its markets.Moreover, the companys brand ranking, as per Interbrand, has been improving in juvenile years. Apples brand harbor jumped 84 percent to $153.3 billion in 2011, mostly due to the iPads kookie popularity and the iPhones continued growth. Apple leverages its brand image to differentiate its product pass and drive sales. The companys gruelling brand enables it to command a exchange premium pricing and create significant admit for its products such as iMac, iPod, iPhone and iPad. For instance, the company interchange 300,000 iPads on the first day of its lance in the US in April 2010. significant brand image gives the company an edge over regional competitors and other globose competitors such as Sony.